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Department of Agriculture, Farm Service Agency. You also should be able to find a listing in the telephone directory in the section set aside for governmental/public organizations under the U.S. We encourage you to contact your local office or USDA Service Center to learn more about our programs. The balance of the purchase price not covered by the down payment loan and the loan applicant's down payment may be financed by a commercial lender (XLS, 271KB), private lender, a cooperative, or the seller. Loan applicants must contribute a minimum down payment of 5 percent of the purchase price of the farm and the Agency will finance 45 percent to a maximum loan amount of $300,150. Down Payment loan funds may be used only to partially finance the purchase of a family farm.
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If you are a member of an historically underserved group or a woman farmer, the farm acreage limitation does not apply.īeing a beginning farmer is one of the requirements to be eligibility for the Direct Farm Ownership Down Payment Loan. If the loan applicant's house is not located on the farm, then the Agency looks to the data for the county in which the largest portion of the farm is located. If the farm crosses county lines and is located in more than 1 county, "ABC County" and "XYZ County," FSA uses the average size farm data for the county where the loan applicant lives. So, to meet the beginning farmer requirement, a loan applicant may not own more than 28.2 acres when the loan application is submitted. 30 percent of the average, rounded to the nearest tenth, is 28.2 acres. Let's say the average size farm for "ABC County" is 94 acres. Substantially participates in the operation.Meets the loan eligibility requirements of the program to which he/she is applying - Farm Operating Loan, Farm Ownership Loan, or Microloan.Does not own a farm or ranch greater than 30 percent of the average size farm in the county as determined by the most current Census for Agriculture at the time the loan application is submitted.Has not operated a farm or ranch for more than 10 years.
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Beginning Farmer and Rancher Frequently Asked QuestionsĪ beginning farmer is defined as one who: When you meet with your FSA county Farm Loan Program staff, you may be asked to complete additional forms based on applicable loan program requirements for the loan type. Simultaneous requests for a direct farm ownership loan and a direct operating loan should be combined on a single application form. Please select the applicable loan type for applicable Farm Loan application forms. *Loan application forms for Beginning Farmers are the same as those used by non-beginning farmer applicants.
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While FSA is fully committed to all farmers and ranchers, there is a special focus on the particular credit needs of farmers and ranchers who are in their first 10 years of operation. Through the Microloan programs, beginning farmers and ranchers have an important source of financial assistance during the start-up years. Operating loans can assist beginning farmers in become prosperous and competitive by helping to pay normal operating or family living expenses open doors to new markets and marketing opportunities assist with diversifying operations and so much more. Farm Ownership loans can provide access to land and capital. America's next generation of farmers and ranchers are supported through FSA's "Beginning Farmer" direct and guaranteed loan programs.